This translator includes a Baybayin system based on a 1976 proposal by Ricardo B. Mendoza, which is archived with the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (KWF). The proposal was developed during a period of national language planning, when various approaches to standardizing and extending Baybayin were being explored.
For many years, this material was not widely circulated, contributing to its limited visibility compared to more commonly shared contemporary charts. The system outlines one method of extending Baybayin to represent additional sounds used in modern Filipino and borrowed vocabulary, while maintaining its abugida structure.
This translator presents that framework alongside other commonly used conventions, allowing users to compare different approaches to writing modern words in Baybayin. Further details are discussed in Baybayin: The Ancient Script of the Philippines by Bayani Mendoza de Leon.

Yes, variation is expected. This translator follows a system derived from Ricardo B. Mendozaβs 1976 proposal, emphasizing internal consistency and documented rules. Other materials may reflect conventions that developed organically in contemporary usage. These approaches differ in methodology rather than intent.
If you value systematic rules and want to understand the script's internal logic, this scholarly framework is for you. If you primarily want to match popular online usage that you see on social media, other tools may be more suitable. Different goals, not right vs. wrong.
Modern (Extended) Baybayin refers to contemporary approaches that adapt the traditional script to represent sounds not present in classical Tagalog (such as /r/, /f/, /v/, /ch/, /sh/, and final consonants). These approaches typically apply consistent rules to expand the script for writing modern names and words while maintaining its abugida structure.
Historical Baybayin was not formally standardized, and surviving sources show variation in how characters were written across time and place. As a result, when the script was revisited in the modern era, multiple approaches to interpreting and adapting it developed.
Some approaches are based on documented sources and attempt to apply consistent rules when extending the script for modern use. These are sometimes presented in publications or formal proposals, such as the 1976 system by Ricardo B. Mendoza.
Other approaches have emerged through community use, including educational materials, artistic practice, and online sharing. These often emphasize accessibility, visual clarity, or ease of learning, and may vary in how characters are represented or applied.
These different approaches reflect a range of goalsβhistorical interpretation, practical usage, and cultural expression. This translator follows one documented framework to provide a consistent point of reference, while recognizing that other conventions are also in use.
Ricardo B. Mendozaβs 1976 proposal presents one approach to adapting Baybayin for modern use, with several defining features:
Historical base: Uses documented pre-colonial Tagalog Baybayin as its foundation
Structured expansion: Extends the script using patterns derived from its existing forms while maintaining its abugida structure
Consistent application: Provides a set of rules for representing sounds such as /r/, /e/, /o/, consonant clusters, silent letters, and final consonants so modern names and words can be more accurately written.
Historical context: Developed during the 1970s language planning period and formally submitted to the Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino (then the Institute of National Language)
Learning framework: Organized to help learners follow a consistent system rather than relying on multiple conventions
This system represents one documented method of extending Baybayin, offering a structured framework for those interested in a rule-based approach to modern usage.
For comprehensive lessons, cultural context, historical significance, and deeper understanding of this systematic approach, see Bayani Mendoza de Leon's book "Baybayin: The Ancient Script of the Philippines" (1983-2013).
The book provides:
This translator brings that decades-long scholarly work into an accessible digital format.
Baybayin Learning Manual by Bayani Mendoza de Leon
Effective Date: February 2, 2026
Last Updated: February 2, 2026
Welcome to the Baybayin Learning Manual. By purchasing, downloading, or using any of our products or services, you agree to be bound by these Terms and Conditions ("Terms").
If you do not agree to these Terms, do not purchase or use our products.
These Terms constitute a legally binding agreement between you ("Customer," "you," or "your") and Bayani Mendoza de Leon / Baybayin Learning Manual ("we," "us," or "our").
We offer the following products:
Digital Book ($24.95)
Digital Learning System ($67)
Baybayin Font ($34.95)
Physical Book ($39.95 + shipping)
Complete Learning System ($97 + shipping)
16"x24" Canvas Reference Chart ($59 + shipping)
All products are subject to availability. We reserve the right to discontinue or modify any product at any time without prior notice. Orders already placed will be fulfilled according to the product description at the time of purchase.
All prices are listed in US Dollars (USD) and are subject to change without notice. The price you pay is the price displayed at the time of purchase completion.
What's Included in Price:
Not Included:
We accept:
Payment Processing:
If your payment fails:
Digital products are delivered via email containing download links:
IMPORTANT: Due to the instant access nature of digital products:
Exception: If you have NOT accessed the download link and contact us within 24 hours of purchase, we may issue a refund at our sole discretion.
Digital products require:
We are not responsible for compatibility issues with your specific device or software. Standard PDF format is universally compatible with modern devices.
When you purchase digital products, you receive a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to:
You may NOT:
Processing Time:
Shipping Times:
Shipping Costs:
Physical books are produced using print-on-demand technology:
Risk of loss and title for physical products pass to you upon delivery to the shipping carrier. We are not responsible for lost, stolen, or damaged packages after carrier acceptance, except as stated in Section 6.3 (Damaged Products).
If a package is returned as undeliverable due to:
Reshipment fees will apply. Contact us to arrange reshipment at your expense.
As stated in Section 4.2:
You may return physical products within 30 days of receipt if:
Return Requirements:
Refund Processing:
If your physical product arrives damaged or defective:
If we ship the wrong product:
The following are non-refundable:
Customer Responsibility:
Package Declaration:
Estimated times are subject to:
We are not responsible for delays caused by customs or international postal services.
We cannot ship to countries under US trade embargo or international shipping restrictions. Your order will be canceled with full refund if we cannot ship to your location.
All content in the Baybayin Learning Manual, including but not limited to:
Are protected by:
Copyright holder: Nimble Dragon Studios
The Baybayin Learning Manual was created by Bayani Mendoza de Leon, Fulbright Scholar who studied under Philippine National Artist for Sculpture Guillermo Tolentino. This work represents over 40 years of scholarship and research.
Your purchase grants you a limited, personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to:
You may NOT:
Tattoo artists may:
Tattoo artists may NOT:
Schools, universities, and cultural organizations:
You agree NOT to:
Violation of these terms may result in:
This manual is provided for educational purposes only. While we strive for accuracy:
DIGITAL AND PHYSICAL PRODUCTS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" AND "AS AVAILABLE" WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO:
While our expanded 43-glyph system is based on scholarly research:
We do not warrant:
TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, OUR TOTAL LIABILITY TO YOU FOR ANY CLAIMS ARISING FROM YOUR PURCHASE OR USE OF PRODUCTS SHALL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT YOU PAID FOR THE PRODUCT.
WE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR:
IMPORTANT FOR TATTOO ARTISTS:
We are not liable for delays or failures caused by circumstances beyond our reasonable control, including:
We collect:
Your information is used to:
We do NOT:
We MAY share information with:
We use industry-standard security measures to protect your information. However, no internet transmission is 100% secure. You acknowledge the inherent security risks of providing information online.
By providing your email address:
If you have a dispute, please contact us first at [your-email@example.com]. We will attempt to resolve the issue informally within 30 days.
These Terms are governed by the laws of New York, United States, without regard to conflict of law provisions.
Any legal action arising from these Terms must be brought in the state or federal courts located in Sullivan County, New York. You consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of these courts.
PLEASE READ CAREFULLY - THIS AFFECTS YOUR LEGAL RIGHTS. Any disputes arising from your purchase or use of our products will be resolved through binding arbitration administered by the American Arbitration Association (AAA) under its Consumer Arbitration Rules, rather than in court. Arbitration will be conducted in Sullivan County, New York, or by telephone/video conference for claims under $10,000. YOU AND WE BOTH WAIVE THE RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL AND TO PARTICIPATE IN CLASS ACTIONS OR REPRESENTATIVE PROCEEDINGS. Each party may only bring claims in an individual capacity. For claims of $10,000 or less, we will pay all arbitration filing and administrative fees. Exceptions: You may bring individual claims in small claims court, and either party may seek injunctive relief in court for intellectual property matters.
You agree to bring claims only in your individual capacity and not as part of any class or representative action.
We reserve the right to modify these Terms at any time. Changes will be effective immediately upon posting to our website.
Your continued use of products after changes constitutes acceptance of modified Terms.
We will make reasonable efforts to notify customers of material changes via:
Changes to Terms do not affect purchases already completed. Your purchase is governed by the Terms in effect at the time of purchase.
These Terms, along with our Privacy Policy and Shipping Policy, constitute the entire agreement between you and us regarding your purchase and use of products.
If any provision of these Terms is found invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions remain in full force and effect.
Our failure to enforce any right or provision does not constitute a waiver of that right or provision.
You may not assign or transfer these Terms. We may assign these Terms without restriction.
Sections that by their nature should survive termination (including intellectual property, disclaimers, and limitations of liability) shall survive any termination of these Terms.
Section headings are for convenience only and do not affect interpretation of these Terms.
This manual serves to:
We ask that you use this knowledge:
While we welcome all people learning Baybayin:
For questions about these Terms or your order:
Email: support@nimbledragonstudios.com
Response Time: Within 24-48 hours
Mailing Address:
Nimble Dragon Studios
518 Broadway
Suite 1
Monticello, NY 12701
United States
If you believe your copyright has been infringed, contact us at [your-email@example.com] with:
BY PURCHASING OR USING OUR PRODUCTS, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT:
β You have read and understood these Terms and Conditions
β You agree to be bound by these Terms
β You are at least 18 years old or have parental consent
β You will use products for lawful educational purposes only
β You understand digital products are non-refundable
β You accept responsibility for product use
β You understand intellectual property restrictions
β You agree to use knowledge respectfully
Thank you for supporting cultural heritage preservation through your purchase.
Mabuhay! π΅π
Document Version: 1.0
Effective Date: February 2, 2026
Last Updated: February 2, 2026
These Terms & Conditions were last reviewed and updated on February 2, 2026. We recommend printing or saving a copy for your records.
What happens after you order:
Immediate download link sent to your email
Access within 5 minutes of purchase
PDF compatible with all devices
Print at home if you prefer physical pages
Lifetime accessβdownload anytime
Perfect for:Β Starting your Baybayin learning RIGHT NOW, international buyers avoiding shipping costs, budget-conscious students
What you receive immediately:
Perfect for:Β Graphic designers needing the font TODAY, international buyers, anyone starting immediately, digital-first learners
10-12 Business Days
How it works:
You'll receive:
Perfect for:Β Traditional learners who prefer physical books, keeping as heirloom, gifting to family members
2-3 Weeks
Why does this take longer? Because it's worth it.
Your Complete Learning System is hand-assembled with care:
Week 1: Digital Materials (Instant)
β Start learning TODAY while your physical materials are prepared
Weeks 2-3: Physical Materials (Hand-Assembled)
What makes this special:
Perfect for:Β Serious students, tattoo artists displaying in studio, educators teaching Baybayin, cultural preservation, creating a complete heritage reference library
We Ship To:
Can't find your country? Contact usβwe likely ship there!
π¦ Physical Book: 12-14 business days
π¦ Complete Learning System:Β 3-4 weeks
Why longer internationally?
Recommendation:Β Choose Digital or Digital Learning System for instant access while physical materials ship
What you should know:
Typical experience:
β 80% of international orders pass through customs with no additional fees
β If duties apply, you'll be notified by your postal service
β Fees must be paid before delivery
Want to avoid potential customs fees?
β Choose Digital Book or Digital Learning System (no physical shipping)
π Digital Products
Due to the nature of digital products:
Haven't downloaded yet and changed your mind?
β Contact us within 24 hours of purchase
β Full refund available if download hasn't been accessed
π¦ Physical Products
Not satisfied with your manual?
Contact us within 30 days:
Damaged or defective?
"I bought Digitalβcan I upgrade to Complete System?"
Absolutely! Here's how:
Your digital downloads remain accessible throughout.